Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kokufakelwa

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kokufakelwa

Abanqanyulwe izitho ezingezansi kudingeka bagqoke ama-prosthetics njalo.Ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-prosthesis, kusetshenziswe ngendlela eguquguqukayo futhi andise impilo yesevisi, lezi zinto ezilandelayo zokulungisa kufanele zinakwe nsuku zonke(1) Ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwembobo yokwamukela
(1) Gcina ingaphakathi lendawo yokwamukela ihlanzekile.Isokhethi yokumunca ithintana ngqo nesikhumba.Uma indawo yangaphakathi yesokhethi ingahlanzekile, izokwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka kwesikhumba kwelungu elisele.Ngakho-ke, abanqunyiwe kufanele basule ingaphakathi lesokhethi njalo ebusuku ngaphambi kokulala.Ingasulwa ngethawula lesandla elifakwe emanzini alula anensipho, bese yomiswa ngokwemvelo.Ukuze uthole i-electromechanical prosthesis, amanzi nomoya oswakeme kufanele kugwenywe, futhi kufanele igcinwe yomile.Indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwe-electrode nesikhumba kulula ukunamathela ekungcoleni nasekugqwaleni, futhi ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ukuze kugcinwe indawo ehlanzekile.Igwema amaphutha namasekhethi amafushane adalwa kalula ukuphuka kwezintambo.
(2) Naka imifantu emgodini owamukelayo.Kuvela imifantu emincane engxenyeni engaphakathi yesitsha se-resin, ngezinye izikhathi kulimaze isikhumba sesiphunzi.Kulula ukuqhekeka ngemuva kokuthi isokhethi ye-ISNY ibonakala iqhekekile.Ngalesi sikhathi, lapho kukhona ukungcola okunamathiselwe emgodini owamukelayo noma i-resin iwohloka, izimpawu zokukhathala ezingalingani zivame ukuvela endaweni engaphakathi yokwamukela okubushelelezi, ikakhulukazi uma lokhu kwenzeka engxenyeni engenhla yodonga lwangaphakathi lokumuncwa kwethanga. umgodi, uzolimaza i-perineum.isikhumba, kufanele unake ngokukhethekile.
(3) Lapho umgodi owamukelayo uzizwa ukhululekile, qala usebenzise indlela yokwandisa amasokisi ezitho ezisele (angabi ngaphezu kwezingqimba ezintathu) ukuze uyixazulule;uma lisaxege kakhulu, namathisela ungqimba lomzwelo ezindongeni ezine zomgodi owamukelayo ukuze uxazulule inkinga.Uma kunesidingo, buyisela isokhethi entsha.
(2) Ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwezingxenye zesakhiwo
(1) Uma amalunga namalunga e-prosthesis ekhululekile, kuzothinta ukusebenza futhi kukhiqize umsindo.Ngakho-ke, izikrini ze-knee ne-ankle shaft kanye nezikulufa zokulungisa nama-rivets webhande kufanele zihlolwe njalo futhi ziqiniswe ngesikhathi.Lapho i-shaft yensimbi ingaguquki noma yenza umsindo, kuyadingeka ukwengeza amafutha okugcoba ngesikhathi.Ngemva kokuba manzi, kufanele yomiswe ngesikhathi futhi igcotshwe ngamafutha ukuze kuvinjelwe ukugqwala.
(2) Ukunikezwa kwamandla kanye nesistimu kagesi ye-myoelectric prosthesis igwema umswakama, umthelela kanye nokungcola okunamathelayo.Ngezandla zokufakelwa zikagesi eziyinkimbinkimbi neziyinkimbinkimbi, kufanele kutholakale izisebenzi zokunakekela ezichwepheshile.
(3) Uma kunomsindo ongavamile, obonisa ukuthi ingxenye yokufakelwa yonakele, imbangela kufanele itholakale ngesikhathi, ukunakekelwa okufanele kufanele kwenziwe, futhi uma kunesidingo, ukuya esikhungweni sokuvuselela izitho zokwenziwa ukuze kulungiswe.Ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa ama-prostheses angaphansi kwamathambo aphansi, amalunga nezixhumi kufanele zilungiswe ngesikhathi, futhi kungcono ukuya esikhungweni sokuvuselela i-prosthetic ukuze ulungiswe njalo (njengokukanye njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3).
(3) Ukugcinwa kwamajazi okuhlobisa
Ingxenye yangaphambili yamadolo ehlangene yejazi lokuhlobisa i-foam ye-skeletal thigh prosthesis iyona okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi iqhume, futhi umsebenzisi kufanele anake ukuyilungisa ngesikhathi lapho kukhona ukuphuka okuncane.Ingaqiniswa ngokunamathisela imichilo yendwangu ngaphakathi ukuze kwandiswe impilo yayo yesevisi.Ukwengeza, uma ugqoke amasokisi ngokhalo olufushane, ukuvuleka kwesokisi kwethole kulula ukuqhekeka ngebhande lenjoloba.Ngakho-ke, ngisho noma ugqoke i-prosthesis yethole, kungcono ukugqoka amasokisi amade kunamadolo.
Ukuthatha ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwezitho zikagesi njengesibonelo, izidingo zimi kanje:
①I-prosthesis ayikwazi ukulayishwa kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukulimala kwezingxenye;
② Labo abangamqondi u-opharetha akufanele banyakaze;
③ Musa ukuqaqa izingxenye ngokunganaki;
④ Uma kutholakala ukuthi kunomsindo noma umsindo ongajwayelekile engxenyeni ewumshini, kufanele ihlolwe, ilungiswe futhi ishintshwe ngokuningiliziwe;
⑤Ngemuva konyaka owodwa wokusetshenziswa, engeza uwoyela wokugcoba engxenyeni yokudlulisela kanye nomphini ojikelezayo:
⑥ I-voltage yebhethri akufanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-10V, uma isitho sokufakelwa sitholwa sehlisa ijubane noma singaqaliswa, kufanele sishajwe ngesikhathi;
⑦Vimbela ingxenye kagesi exhumanisa izintambo ukuthi zingaweli futhi zinqamuke, ugweme ukulimala kokushisa nokuvuza noma ukujikeleza okufushane.
(4) Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okuphephile kwezitho zokufakelwa, inkampani idinga abasebenzisi bezitho zokufakelwa ukuthi beze efektri ukuze bayohlolwa kokulandelela kanye ngonyaka.
Uma i-prosthesis inephutha, kufanele ilungiswe ngesikhathi, futhi ungayiqedi uwedwa.Ngemikhiqizo ethile, sicela ufunde imanuwali yemiyalelo yomkhiqizo ngokuningiliziwe.